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Charge-Based MOS Transistor Modeling Charge-Based MOS Transistor Modeling

Автор: Eric Vittoz A.

Год издания: 0000

Modern, large-scale analog integrated circuits (ICs) are essentially composed of metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistors and their interconnections. As technology scales down to deep sub-micron dimensions and supply voltage decreases to reduce power consumption, these complex analog circuits are even more dependent on the exact behavior of each transistor. High-performance analog circuit design requires a very detailed model of the transistor, describing accurately its static and dynamic behaviors, its noise and matching limitations and its temperature variations. The charge-based EKV (Enz-Krummenacher-Vittoz) MOS transistor model for IC design has been developed to provide a clear understanding of the device properties, without the use of complicated equations. All the static, dynamic, noise, non-quasi-static models are completely described in terms of the inversion charge at the source and at the drain taking advantage of the symmetry of the device. Thanks to its hierarchical structure, the model offers several coherent description levels, from basic hand calculation equations to complete computer simulation model. It is also compact, with a minimum number of process-dependant device parameters. Written by its developers, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of the EKV charge-based model of the MOS transistor for the design and simulation of low-power analog and RF ICs. Clearly split into three parts, the authors systematically examine: the basic long-channel intrinsic charge-based model, including all the fundamental aspects of the EKV MOST model such as the basic large-signal static model, the noise model, and a discussion of temperature effects and matching properties; the extended charge-based model, presenting important information for understanding the operation of deep-submicron devices; the high-frequency model, setting out a complete MOS transistor model required for designing RF CMOS integrated circuits. Practising engineers and circuit designers in the semiconductor device and electronics systems industry will find this book a valuable guide to the modelling of MOS transistors for integrated circuits. It is also a useful reference for advanced students in electrical and computer engineering.
Expectations-Based Management. Как достичь превосходства в управлении стоимостью компании Expectations-Based Management. Как достичь превосходства в управлении стоимостью компании

Автор: Коупленд Том, Долгофф Аарон

Год издания: 

Эта книга - мастерски аргументированное опровержение традиционного подхода к оценке финансовых результатов. Вниманию читателя представлена революционная методика оценки эффективности деятельности, увязывающая воедино нормативные значения эффективности, перечень используемых показателей и способы достижения поставленных целей. В книге также рассказывается о том, как правильно организованные коммуникации с инвесторами и менеджерами могут поспособствовать увеличению создаваемой стоимости. При этом, как и все предшествующие управленческие системы, новая концепция призвана помочь топ-менеджменту добиться максимально эффективной работы своих компаний. Эта книга будет полезна не только профессиональным менеджерам, преимущественно влияющим на формирование ожиданий. Она предназначена также инвесторам, считающим необходимым использовать достоверную информацию о компании для формирования собственных ожиданий, равно как и аналитикам, занимающимся прогнозированием финансовых результатов и рекомендующим клиентам те или иные инвестиционные решения.

Expectations-Based Management. Как достичь превосходства в управлении стоимостью компании Expectations-Based Management. Как достичь превосходства в управлении стоимостью компании

Автор: Том Коупленд

Год издания: 

Эта книга – мастерски аргументированное опровержение традиционного подхода к оценке финансовых результатов. Вниманию читателя представлена революционная методика оценки эффективности деятельности, увязывающая воедино нормативные значения эффективности, перечень используемых показателей и способы достижения поставленных целей. В книге также рассказывается о том, как правильно организованные коммуникации с инвесторами и менеджерами могут поспособствовать увеличению создаваемой стоимости. При этом, как и все предшествующие управленческие системы, новая концепция призвана помочь топ-менеджменту добиться максимально эффективной работы своих компаний. Эта книга будет полезна не только профессиональным менеджерам, преимущественно влияющим на формирование ожиданий. Она предназначена также инвесторам, считающим необходимым использовать достоверную информацию о компании для формирования собственных ожиданий, равно как и аналитикам, занимающимся прогнозированием финансовых результатов и рекомендующим клиентам те или иные инвестиционные решения.

A Charge of Valor A Charge of Valor

Автор: Морган Райс

Год издания: 

In A CHARGE OF VALOR (Book #6 in the Sorcerer's Ring), Thor continues on his quest, deeper into the Empire, to retrieve the stolen Destiny Sword and save the Ring. As he and his friends meet unexpected tragedy and lose a member of their close-knit group, Thor and his remaining friends become closer than they ever were, learning that they must face and overcome adversity together. Their journey takes them to new and exotic terrains, including the desolate Salt Fields, the Great Tunnel, and the Mountains of Fire, as they face a host of unexpected monsters at every turn. Thor’s skills deepen as he undergoes his most advanced training yet, and he will need to draw on powers greater than he has ever used if he is to survive. They finally discover where the Sword has been taken, and they learn that, to retrieve it, they will have to venture to the most dreaded place in the Empire: the Land of the Dragons. Back in the Ring, Gwendolyn recovers slowly and grapples with deep depression after her attack. Kendrick and the others vow to fight for her honor, despite the impossible odds. There follows one of the great battles in the history of the Ring, as they struggle to free Silesia and conquer Andronicus. Meanwhile, Godfrey finds himself in disguise behind enemy lines and begins to come into his own, learning what it means to become a warrior, in his own, unique way. Gareth manages to stay alive, using all his cunning to avert capture by Andronicus, while Erec fights for his life to save Savaria from the oncoming invasion by Andronicus – and to save his love, Alistair. Argon pays a precious price for doing the forbidden: meddling in human affairs. And Gwendolyn must decide if she will give up on life, or take up the secluded life of a nun in the ancient Tower of Refuge. But not before, in a shocking twist, Thor finally learns who his real father is. Will Thor and the others survive the quest? Will they retrieve the Destiny Sword? Will the Ring survive Andronicus’ invasion? What will become of Gwendolyn, Kendrick and Erec? And who is Thor’s real father? With its sophisticated world-building and characterization, A CHARGE OF VALOR is an epic tale of friends and lovers, of rivals and suitors, of knights and dragons, of intrigues and political machinations, of coming of age, of broken hearts, of deception, ambition and betrayal. It is a tale of honor and courage, of fate and destiny, of sorcery. It is a fantasy that brings us into a world we will never forget, and which will appeal to all ages and genders. It is 70,000 words.

My 20+ Years In America. Based on a true story My 20+ Years In America. Based on a true story

Автор: Tatiana Shymanova

Год издания: 

Tatiana Shymanova’s novel My 20+ Years In America includes moving, sometimes joyous, sometimes harrowing stories of her childhood and coming of age in Siberia and Ukraine. Follow her dedication to studying and teaching piano, growing up and falling in love, her marriage and children, and her journey to the United States, in which a fateful decision changed her and her younger son’s lives forever…

Getting Things Done When You Are Not in Charge Getting Things Done When You Are Not in Charge

Автор: Geoffrey M Bellman

Год издания: 

You are not in charge and you want to make a difference: that is the dilemma. You may not know who is in charge in today's changing, temporary, and virtual organizations, but you know you are not! You are searching for ways to contribute through the work you do and gain some personal satisfaction in the process. This book can help you do just that. In this new edition of his classic book, Geoff Bellman shows readers how to make things happen in any organization regardless of their formal position. The new edition has been written for a wider audience, including people in both the for-profit and not-for-profit sectors, paid and volunteer workers, managers and individual contributors, contract and freelance workers. More than seventy percent of the material is brand new, including new examples, new chapters, new exercises, and much more.