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Contents
Routine maintenance
Dimensions and weight
Lubricants and fluids
Tire pressure
Service Specifications
Vehicle identification
Weekly checks
Check points in the engine compartment
Engine oil level
Coolant level
Fluid level in the brake system (clutch hydraulic system)
Washer fluid level
Wiper blades
Power steering fluid level
Condition and pressure of tires
The main types of tire wear
Lamps and fuses
Battery
Maintenance intervals and intervals
Engine compartment - early model with automatic transmission
Engine compartment - model X2 GSi
Front bottom view - early automatic transmission
Bottom view of the front part of the body - model X2 GSi
Service procedures
General description
Intensive service
Rear bottom view - model X2 GSi
Every 9,500 km or every 6 months
Changing engine oil and filter
Checking and replacing auxiliary drive belts
Checking and cleaning the air filter element
Reading fault codes
Checking leaks and condition of hoses
Checking the refrigerant level in the air conditioner
Every 18,000 km or 12 months
Checking and adjusting valve clearances
Checking and adjusting the ignition timing
Checking the fuel filter (carburetor models only)
Checking and cleaning spark plugs
Checking the fuel vapor recovery system
Checking the speed and quality of the idle mixture
Checking the oil level in the manual transmission
Checking fluid level in automatic transmission
Checking the pads, calipers and front brake discs
Checking the pads and drums of the rear brakes
Checking the parking brake operation
Checking the steering and suspension
Checking the exhaust system
Checking and lubricating the rear wheel bearings
Checking drive shafts and rubber gaiters
Checking the free play of the clutch and brake pedals
Every 38,000 km or 2 years
Replacing the fuel filter
Replacing the air filter element
Replacing spark plugs and checking the ignition system
Checking the crankcase ventilation system valve
Changing the oil in a manual transmission
Change transmission fluid
Every 48,000 km or 30 months
Checking the timing belt
Every 76,000 km or 48 months
Replacing the auxiliary drive belt
Every 2 years, regardless of mileage
Coolant replacement
Checking the crankcase ventilation hose
Replacing the timing belt
Checking fuel hoses and fuel vapor emission hose
Check exhaust gas recirculation
Replacing the brake fluid
Engine - repair operations in the car
Specifications
General description
Compression - checking and analyzing results
Top dead center (TDC) of piston # 1 - location
Valve cover - removal and installation
Rocker arm assembly - removal, inspection and installation
Toothed drive belt - removal, inspection and installation
Toothed belt sprockets and tensioner pulley - removal, inspection, and installation
Camshaft oil seal - replacement
Camshaft - removal, inspection and installation
Cylinder head - removal and installation
Oil pan - removal and installation
Oil pump and suction tube / sieve oil receiver - removal, inspection and installation
Crankshaft oil seals - replacement
Flywheel / drive disc - removal, inspection and installation
Engine / transmission mounts - inspect and replace
Engine removal and rebuilding procedures
Specifications
General description
Engine bulkhead - general description
Engine removal - methods and precautions
Engine and transmission - removal, separation and installation
Engine bulkhead - work sequence
Cylinder head disassembly
Cylinder head and valves - cleaning and inspection
Cylinder head - assembly
Piston / connecting rod assembly - removal
Crankshaft - removal
Cylinder block, crankcase - cleaning and inspection
Piston / connecting rod assemblies - inspect
Crankshaft - inspection
Main and connecting rod bearings - inspection
Engine assembly sequence
Crankshaft - installing and checking the main bearing running clearance
Piston rings - installation
Piston / connecting rod assemblies - installing and checking connecting rod bearing running clearance
Engine - starting after bulkhead
Cooling, heating and ventilation systems
Specifications
General description and precautions
Coolant hoses - disconnecting and replacing
Radiator - removal, inspection and installation
Thermostat - removal, serviceability check and installation
Radiator fan - removal and installation
Fan switch - serviceability check, removal and installation
Water pump - removal, inspection and installation
Coolant temperature gauge sensor - serviceability check, removal and installation
Heating / ventilation system components - removal and installation
Air conditioning system - general description and precautions
Air conditioning components - removal and installation
Fuel and exhaust systems - carburetor models
Specifications
General description and precautions
Air filter assembly - removal and installation
Air filter temperature control system - general description
Distributor - removal and installation
Ignition timing - check and adjust
Charging system - functional check
Generator - removal and installation
Generator - check and repair
Launch system - health check
Starter - removal and installation
Starter - health check and repair
Ignition lock - removal and installation
Oil pressure warning lamp switch - removal and installation
Clutch
Specifications
General description
Clutch - check and adjust
Clutch cable - removal and installation
Clutch master cylinder - removal, bulkhead and installation
Clutch slave cylinder - removal, bulkhead and installation
Hose and pipes of the hydraulic system of the clutch - removal and installation
Clutch hydraulic system - bleeding
Clutch pedal - removal and installation
Clutch assembly - removal, inspection and installation
Clutch release mechanism - removal, inspection and installation
Mechanical transmission
Specifications
General description
Gear shift mechanism - check and adjust
Rigid shift rod assembly - removal, bulkhead and installation
Gear shift cables - removal, inspection and installation
Gear lever assembly - removal, bulkhead and installation
Oil seals - replacement
Reversing light switch - serviceability check, removal and installation
Speedometer drive - removal and installation
Transmission - removal and installation
Transmission bulkhead - general description
Automatic transmission
Specifications
General description
Drive mode switch cable - adjustment
Drive mode switch cable - removal and installation
Assembling the drive mode selection lever - removal and installation
Kickdown cable - adjustment
Kickdown cable - removal and installation
Speedometer drive - removal and installation
Oil seals - replacement
Transmission fluid cooler - general description
Starter lock / reversing light switch - general description, removal, installation and adjustment
Automatic transmission - removal and installation
Bulkhead automatic transmission - general description
Drive shafts
Specifications
General description
Drive shafts - removal and installation
Drive shaft rubber boots - replacement
Drive shaft overhaul - general description
Braking system
Specifications
General description
Hydraulic brake system - bleeding
Brake pipes and hoses - replacement
Front brake pads - replacement
Rear brake pads - replacement
Front brake disc - inspection, removal and installation
Rear brake drum - removal, inspection and installation
Front brake caliper - removal, bulkhead and installation
Rear brake cylinder - removal, bulkhead and installation
Master cylinder - removal, bulkhead and installation
Brake pedal - adjustment
Vacuum booster unit - serviceability check, removal and installation
Control valve of the vacuum booster unit - removal, service check and installation
Hand brake - adjustment
Hand brake lever - removal and installation
Handbrake cables - removal and installation
Pressure control valve in the rear brake assemblies - serviceability check, removal and installation
Brake light switch - removal, installation and adjustment
Suspension and steering gear
Specifications
General description
Front steering knuckle assembly - removal and installation
Front wheel hub bearings - replacement
Front suspension strut - removal and installation
Front suspension strut - bulkhead
Front suspension lower arm - removal / bulkhead and installation
Front suspension lower arm ball joint - removing and installing
Front suspension push rod (early models) - removing and installing
Anti-roll bar front suspension - removal and installation
Rear wheel hub - removal and installation
Rear wheel hub bearings - replacement
Rear suspension shock absorber - removal, service check and installation
Rear suspension spring - removal and installation
Rear axle assembly - removal, bulkhead and installation
Steering wheel - removal and installation
Steering column - removal, inspection and installation
Steering column intermediate shaft - removal, inspection and installation
Ignition / steering column lock - removal and installation
Steering gear assembly - removal, bulkhead and installation
Rubber steering covers - replacement
Power steering hydraulic system - bleeding
Power steering pump - removal and installation
Tie rod ball joint - removal and installation
Tie rod - removal and installation
Wheel alignment - general description
Body and trim
Specifications
General description
Body and subframe - service
Upholstery and rugs - care
Minor damage to the body - restoration
Serious damage to the body - refurbishment
Front bumper - removal and installation
Rear bumper - removal and installation
Hood - removal, installation and adjustment
Bonnet cable - removal and installation
Bonnet lock - removal and installation
Radiator grill - removal and installation
Door - removal, installation and adjustment
Door trim panel - removal and installation
Latch, lock cylinder and door handle components - removal and installation
Door glass and window regulator mechanism - removal and installation
Trunk lid (Sedan models) - removal, installation and adjustment
Luggage compartment door and support leg (Hatchback models) - removal, installation and adjustment
Trunk lid lock components (Sedan models) - removal and installation
Components of the lock and handle of the tailgate (Hatchback models) - removal and installation
Central locking system components - removal and installation
Outside mirror - removal and installation
Luke - general description
Seats and seat belts - removal and installation
Center console - removal and installation
Panel and glove compartment - removal and installation
Body electrical equipment
Specifications
General description and precautions
Troubleshooting electrical circuits - general description
Fuses and relays - general description
Switches, clock and cigarette lighter - removal and installation
Lamps (external lighting) - replacement
Lamps (interior lighting) - replacement
External lighting units - removal and installation
Adjusting the direction of the light beam - general description
Instrument panel - removal and installation
Sound signal - removal and installation
Speedometer drive cable - removal and installation
Wiper arm - removing and installing
Wiper motor and rod - removal and installation
Rear door wiper motor - removing and installing
Windshield / rear window washer system components - removal and installation
Car radio and antenna - removal and installation
Speakers - removal and installation
Troubleshooting
Engine
Cooling system
Fuel and exhaust systems
Clutch
Mechanical transmission
Automatic transmission
Drive shafts
Braking system
Suspension and steering
Electrical system
Wiring diagrams |

Автор: Т. А. Казакова
Год издания:

Автор: Коллектив
Год издания: