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This book will serve as an ideal guide to the relatively new and complex field of bioelectromagnetics for students and researchers interested in the interaction of biological systems and electromagnetic fields. Coverage details:(1) biological responses of human and animals, both in vivo and in vitro methodologies, to magnetic and/or electromagnetic field exposure, (2) characteristics of effective fields, (3) hypotheses to explain possible mechanisms of interaction between the fields and cells, and (4) induced current in ELF and induced heat in RF fields as key interaction mechanisms.

В книге дан обзор усатых гольцов рода Orthrias, распространенных в водоемах Европы и северной Азии, приведены диагноз рода, подробное описание шести входящих в него видов, два из которых (O. potaninorum и O. sawadai) описаны как новые; дана определительная таблица. Переднеазиатские виды, ранее относимые к этому роду, выделены в род Oxynoemacheilus, не имеющий близких родственных связей с Orthrias. Плохо известный вид O. merga из Восточного Предкавказья, возможно, также принадлежит к Oxynoemacheilus. Наиболее близкими родами к Orthrias s. str. считаются нагорноазиатские Triplophysa и Hedinichthys. Обсуждается происхождение и историческое развитие рода Orthrias. Для зоологов, ихтиологов, работников рыбохозяйственных учреждений, зоогеографов и специалистов по охране природы.

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